Content:
"The Legacy of London's Iconic Jewellers: A Historical Perspective" offers a captivating journey through the rich heritage and storied traditions of London's renowned jewellery houses. Authored by ClawaBear, this illuminating exploration delves into the fascinating history and enduring legacy of some of the most iconic jewellers in the world.
Through meticulous research and vivid storytelling, ClawaBear sheds light on the evolution of London's jewellery industry, from its humble beginnings to its status as a global hub of luxury and craftsmanship. Discover the stories behind legendary jewellery houses, uncovering their contributions to art, culture, and fashion throughout the centuries.
Whether you're a jewellery aficionado, a history buff, or simply curious about the cultural significance of London's iconic jewellers, "The Legacy of London's Iconic Jewellers" promises to enlighten and inspire. Join ClawaBear on a journey through time as she celebrates the enduring heritage and timeless elegance of London's most esteemed jewellery houses.
Hello You,
As I walk the bustling streets of London, I can't help but feel a profound sense of connection to the city's rich history, particularly when it comes to its famed jewellers. From the cobblestone alleys of centuries past to the glittering shopfronts adorning its modern thoroughfares, London's legacy in the world of jewellery is as captivating as it is timeless. As a lover of both history and adornment, delving into the stories of the renowned jewellers that have graced this city over the centuries feels like uncovering hidden treasures of my own. Join me on this journey through time as we explore what history reveals about the legendary jewellers of London, United Kingdom. Welcome to my blog, where we'll uncover the secrets and stories behind the glittering gems that have adorned the crowns of kings and queens, the fingers of lovers, and the hearts of dreamers throughout the ages. I'm ClawaBear, and I invite you to join me on this sparkling adventure.
Famous Jewellers In London, United Kingdom.
Shopping The Streets Of London.
The very first jewellery shop to open in London's history is not definitively known, as jewellery has been crafted and traded in London for centuries. However, London has a long history of jewellery-making and trading, dating back to ancient times. The Romans, for instance, were known to have established jewellery workshops in London during their occupation of Britain.
In more recent history, London's jewellery trade flourished during the medieval and Renaissance periods, with craftsmen creating intricate pieces for royalty and nobility. Some of the oldest jewellery shops still in existence in London today date back several centuries.
One notable establishment is Mappin & Webb, founded in 1775, which became one of Britain's most prestigious jewellers. Another is Garrard & Co, established in 1735, which held the title of the official Crown Jeweller for over 160 years.
While it's challenging to pinpoint the very first jewellery shop, these examples illustrate the long and rich history of jewellery craftsmanship and trade in London.
Most Notable Jewellers.
London has been home to many famous jewellery makers throughout history, each leaving their indelible mark on the craft. Some of the most notable include:
Garrard & Co: Established in 1735, Garrard & Co has a long-standing history as the official Crown Jeweller, crafting exquisite pieces for the British royal family. Their creations have adorned monarchs for centuries, including Queen Victoria and Queen Elizabeth II.
Mappin & Webb: Founded in 1775, Mappin & Webb is renowned for its exceptional craftsmanship and royal patronage. They have supplied jewellery to many members of the royal family and have a reputation for elegance and luxury.
Asprey: Founded in 1781, Asprey is synonymous with luxury and craftsmanship. They have created bespoke jewellery for royalty, celebrities, and discerning clientele worldwide, earning a reputation for exquisite design and attention to detail.
Cartier: While Cartier is originally a French brand, its presence in London has been significant since the early 20th century. Known for its iconic designs and innovative craftsmanship, Cartier has been a favourite among British royalty and high society.
Hancocks: Established in 1849, Hancocks is renowned for its exceptional antique and contemporary jewellery. They have a long history of creating bespoke pieces for clients with discerning taste, including members of the British aristocracy.
These are just a few of the most famous jewellery makers in London's history, each contributing to the city's reputation as a centre of excellence in the world of jewellery craftsmanship.
Garrard & Co.
Established in 1735, Garrard & Co holds a venerable position in the history of British jewellery craftsmanship. Initially founded by George Wickes, the company gained prominence when it was appointed as the official Crown Jeweller by King George III in 1843. Since then, Garrard & Co has played a pivotal role in creating some of the most iconic pieces of royal regalia, including the Imperial State Crown, worn by monarchs during significant state occasions such as the State Opening of Parliament. Over the centuries, Garrard & Co has continued to embody the epitome of luxury and sophistication, attracting a discerning clientele from around the world. Their exquisite craftsmanship and attention to detail have earned them a reputation for excellence, with their creations gracing the fingers, necks, and ears of royalty, celebrities, and high society alike. From stunning tiaras to elegant engagement rings, each piece crafted by Garrard & Co reflects a rich heritage of tradition and innovation, making them a cornerstone of London's prestigious jewellery landscape.
The Imperial State Crown is an emblem of the British monarchy's power and authority and is used during significant state occasions, such as the State Opening of Parliament. Crafted in 1937 for the coronation of King George VI, the Imperial State Crown features an array of precious gemstones, including sapphires, emeralds, rubies, and diamonds. Its design embodies the opulence and grandeur befitting a royal regalia, with a distinctive arching shape adorned with intricate scrollwork and symbolism. The centrepiece of the crown is the magnificent Black Prince's Ruby, a large spinel believed to have been worn by Edward, the Black Prince, during the Battle of Crécy in 1346. Surrounding the ruby are numerous other notable gems, including the Cullinan II diamond, the Stuart Sapphire, and the Second Star of Africa diamond. As a symbol of the British monarchy's enduring legacy and tradition, the Imperial State Crown crafted by Garrard & Co. remains an iconic masterpiece of jewellery craftsmanship and royal heritage.
Mappin & Webb.
Founded in 1775, Mappin & Webb stands as an iconic institution in the world of British luxury jewellery and silverware. Established by Jonathan Mappin in Sheffield, England, the company quickly garnered a reputation for exceptional craftsmanship and exquisite design. Their commitment to quality earned them a Royal Warrant in 1897, appointing them as silversmiths to Her Majesty Queen Victoria. This prestigious endorsement solidified Mappin & Webb's position as a purveyor of choice for the royal family, a tradition that continues to this day with subsequent royal warrants granted by successive monarchs. The company expanded its offerings to include fine jewellery, watches, and accessories, captivating clientele with timeless designs that seamlessly blend tradition with innovation. Mappin & Webb's flagship store on Regent Street in London has become a destination for discerning shoppers seeking unparalleled elegance and sophistication. With a rich heritage spanning over two centuries, Mappin & Webb remains synonymous with British luxury, crafting enduring pieces that epitomize the artistry and refinement of the brand.
One of the most iconic pieces of jewellery created by Mappin & Webb, is the Duchess of Cambridge's Engagement Ring. This ring holds significant historical and sentimental value as it originally belonged to Princess Diana, the mother of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge. The ring features a stunning 12-carat oval blue sapphire surrounded by a halo of 14 solitaire diamonds set in 18-karat white gold. Designed by Garrard, another renowned British jeweller, in 1981, the ring became widely recognized and admired after Prince Charles proposed to Lady Diana Spencer with it. Following Princess Diana's tragic passing, her sons, Prince William and Prince Harry, inherited her jewellery collection, and Prince William eventually proposed to Catherine Middleton, now the Duchess of Cambridge, with the same ring in 2010. This iconic piece of jewellery not only embodies timeless elegance but also carries with it a poignant legacy, making it one of the most celebrated pieces in Mappin & Webb's history.
Asprey.
Founded in 1781, Asprey has established itself as a pinnacle of luxury and sophistication in the world of high-end jewellery, silverware, and luxury goods. The company was initially established in London's West End by William Asprey, quickly gaining renown for its exceptional craftsmanship and innovative designs. Asprey's commitment to excellence soon earned them the patronage of royalty and aristocracy, with the brand becoming a favourite among European nobility. Notable commissions include the creation of crowns, tiaras, and ceremonial regalia for royal families around the world. Asprey's iconic flagship store on New Bond Street has become a symbol of opulence, attracting discerning clientele from across the globe. Throughout its history, the brand has continued to evolve and innovate, expanding its offerings to include luxury accessories, watches, leather goods, and home decor. Each piece crafted by Asprey reflects a dedication to timeless elegance and meticulous attention to detail, making them a symbol of luxury and refinement cherished by collectors and connoisseurs worldwide.
One of the most famous and iconic pieces of jewellery made by Asprey, is the Asprey Panther Bracelet. This stunning piece exemplifies the brand's commitment to luxury, craftsmanship, and innovation. The bracelet features a lifelike depiction of a stalking panther, crafted from 18-karat gold and adorned with black enamel spots and mesmerizing green tsavorite garnet eyes. The panther is captured in a dynamic pose, exuding strength and elegance, with its tail encircling the wearer's wrist. Diamonds pave the panther's body, adding a touch of brilliance and sophistication to the piece. Originally created in the 1940s by Asprey's master craftsmen, the Panther Bracelet has become an enduring symbol of the brand's heritage and artistry. It has been worn by royalty, celebrities, and fashion icons, gracing the pages of magazines and captivating audiences around the world. Asprey's Panther Bracelet continues to be coveted by collectors and enthusiasts, representing the pinnacle of fine jewellery design and craftsmanship.
Cartier.
Cartier, founded in 1847 by Louis-François Cartier, stands as one of the most esteemed and influential jewellery houses in the world, boasting a rich and storied history that spans nearly two centuries. The brand first gained prominence in Paris, where it quickly captured the attention of European royalty and aristocracy with its exquisite craftsmanship and innovative designs. It wasn't until Louis-François's grandsons, Louis, Pierre, and Jacques, took over the business in the late 19th century that Cartier truly began to flourish. Under their visionary leadership, Cartier expanded its reach beyond France, establishing boutiques in London, New York, and beyond, solidifying its status as an international luxury brand. Throughout the early 20th century, Cartier became synonymous with the Art Deco movement, creating iconic pieces that embodied the era's spirit of glamour and sophistication. The brand's clientele included some of the most illustrious figures of the time, from European royalty to Hollywood stars, cementing its reputation as the jeweller of choice for the elite. Cartier's innovative spirit continued to thrive in the decades that followed, with ground breaking designs such as the Santos watch, the Tank watch, and the iconic Love bracelet captivating the hearts of collectors and connoisseurs alike. Today, Cartier remains a symbol of luxury and refinement, continuing to push the boundaries of design while honouring its rich heritage of craftsmanship and elegance.
One of the most famous pieces of jewellery created by Cartier is undoubtedly the "Cartier Love Bracelet." Introduced in the 1970s, the Love Bracelet quickly became a symbol of enduring love and commitment. Its distinctive design features a sleek, minimalist bangle adorned with a distinctive screw motif, intended to be fastened onto the wearer's wrist using a screwdriver provided with the bracelet. The design is elegant yet edgy, making it a favourite among celebrities, fashion icons, and couples worldwide. The Love Bracelet's significance extends beyond its aesthetic appeal; it represents a timeless declaration of love and unity. Its enduring popularity has cemented its status as an iconic piece of jewellery, with variations including versions in yellow gold, white gold, rose gold, and adorned with diamonds. The Cartier Love Bracelet continues to be highly sought after, remaining a symbol of romance, style, and sophistication.
Elizabeth Taylor and Cartier.
It's challenging to pinpoint a single most famous celebrity who has worn Cartier jewellery, as the brand has been favoured by numerous influential figures across generations. However, one of the most iconic and enduring associations with Cartier jewellery is that of actress and style icon Elizabeth Taylor. Known for her exquisite taste and love for luxury, Elizabeth Taylor adorned herself with magnificent Cartier pieces throughout her life. Among her most notable acquisitions was the legendary Taylor-Burton Diamond, a 69.42-carat pear-shaped diamond set in a necklace designed by Cartier. This remarkable gemstone, purchased by Richard Burton for Taylor in 1969, became synonymous with her glamour and extravagance. Taylor's affection for Cartier extended beyond this iconic diamond, as she also owned various other pieces from the renowned jewellery house. Her patronage of Cartier helped solidify the brand's reputation as a symbol of elegance and sophistication among Hollywood's elite, making her one of the most celebrated celebrities to have ever worn Cartier jewellery.
Hancocks.
Established in 1849, Hancocks holds a distinguished place in the annals of British jewellery history, boasting a heritage of unparalleled craftsmanship and timeless elegance. Founded by Charles Frederick Hancock, the company quickly garnered acclaim for its exquisite antique and contemporary jewellery, captivating a discerning clientele with its exceptional quality and distinctive designs. Throughout its illustrious history, Hancocks has remained steadfast in its commitment to excellence, earning a reputation as one of London's premier destinations for fine jewellery. The brand's portfolio includes an impressive array of bespoke pieces, ranging from ornate tiaras and dazzling diamond necklaces to elegant engagement rings and heirloom-quality bracelets. Hancocks' dedication to craftsmanship is evident in every meticulously crafted creation, with each piece reflecting the brand's unwavering pursuit of perfection. Over the years, Hancocks has had the privilege of serving an esteemed roster of clients, including members of the British aristocracy and international royalty, further solidifying its status as a purveyor of luxury and refinement. As Hancocks continues to uphold its legacy of excellence into the 21st century, it remains a beacon of timeless beauty and sophistication in the world of fine jewellery.
Hancocks Diamond Tiara.
Hancocks has crafted numerous famous and iconic pieces of jewellery throughout its long history. One of the most renowned creations is the "Hancocks Diamond Tiara." This exquisite tiara features a delicate and intricate design adorned with stunning diamonds, meticulously crafted to showcase the brilliance and elegance of the gemstones. The tiara is a symbol of sophistication and luxury, embodying the timeless beauty and craftsmanship for which Hancocks is renowned. Worn by royalty and aristocracy at grand events and celebrations, the Hancocks Diamond Tiara has become synonymous with prestige and refinement. Its classic design and exceptional quality make it a treasured heirloom passed down through generations, representing the enduring legacy of Hancocks as a purveyor of exceptional jewellery.
The Hancocks Anglesey Diamond Tiara.
In the late 19th century it was owned by Henry Cyril Paget, the 5th Marquess of Anglesey, a flamboyant and controversial figure who had a passion for fine jewellery and who wore much of it himself. A lover of the theatre, Henry was known as The Dancing Marquess. Famous for his lavish spending and colourful social life, Henry was regarded as the black sheep of the family. Despite the vast sums he inherited in 1898 along with his title, within six years he had spent it all, largely on clothes, jewels and his travelling theatre productions. He had accumulated massive debts and was forced to declare himself bankrupt in 1904. Sadly, he passed away the following year aged just 29 and the title and family estate passed to his cousin Charles Henry Alexander Paget, who became 6th Marquess of Anglesey. He and his wife Lady Marjorie, Marchioness of Anglesey now took ownership of the jewels that had not been sold off to repay Henry’s creditors. Amongst them was this tiara. Charles served as Lord Chamberlain to Queen Mary and the Pagets maintained close ties to the Royal family over the coming decades. Their daughter Lady Elizabeth was one of six maids of honour to Queen Elizabeth, the Queen consort, on the day her husband became King George VI in 1936. Lady Marjorie wore this tiara to the Coronation and was photographed in all her finery by Cecil Beaton. Fourteen years later in 1952 it was worn to another Coronation, that of Queen Elizabeth II by the 7th Marchioness of Anglesey, Dame Shirley Paget, wife of George Paget 7th Marquess of Anglesey and Earl of Uxbridge.
Mayfair.
One of the oldest remaining jewellery shops in London is Wartski, founded in 1865 by Morris Wartski, a Polish immigrant. Located in Mayfair, Wartski specializes in antique jewellery, particularly pieces with a historical or royal connection. The shop gained prominence for its expertise in Fabergé, the renowned Russian jeweller famous for creating exquisite imperial Easter eggs. Wartski's reputation for excellence and authenticity has made it a destination for collectors, royalty, and enthusiasts of fine jewellery and decorative arts. With over a century of history, Wartski continues to uphold its tradition of offering exceptional pieces of jewellery and serving as a custodian of cultural heritage in the heart of London.
Graff.
one of the most visited jewellery shops in London today is Graff, located at 6-8 New Bond Street in Mayfair. Graff is renowned for its exquisite diamonds and exceptional jewellery craftsmanship. The brand has gained international acclaim for its breath taking creations, which often feature some of the world's rarest and most valuable gemstones. Graff's flagship store in London is a symbol of luxury and sophistication, attracting discerning clientele from around the world. With its elegant surroundings and unparalleled selection of fine jewellery, Graff continues to uphold its reputation as one of the foremost destinations for luxury shopping in London.
The Diamond jewellery at Graff is just , what word can I use that is big enough to describe it, other than breath taking?
I am never likely to afford the jewellery in such an elite establishment but that is what dreams are for!
In London, there are several places where you can find affordable jewellery without compromising on quality or style. Here are some recommendations:
High Street Stores: London's high streets are dotted with popular chains and retailers offering a wide range of affordable jewellery options. Stores like H&M, Topshop, Accessorize, and Zara often have trendy and budget-friendly jewellery collections.
Markets: London's markets are treasure troves for affordable and unique jewellery finds. Places like Camden Market, Portobello Road Market, and Greenwich Market offer a diverse selection of handmade and vintage jewellery at reasonable prices.
Independent Boutiques: Explore London's eclectic neighbourhoods to discover independent boutiques and artisanal shops that sell affordable jewellery crafted by local designers. Areas like Shoreditch, Notting Hill, and Covent Garden are known for their independent shopping scenes.
Vintage Shops: London has a thriving vintage scene, with numerous shops specializing in vintage and second-hand jewellery. These shops offer a mix of retro, antique, and one-of-a-kind pieces at affordable prices. Look out for stores like Beyond Retro, Rokit, and Cabbages & Frocks.
Online Retailers: Consider shopping online for affordable jewellery from both UK-based and international retailers. Websites like Etsy, ASOS, Amazon, and Missoma offer a wide selection of stylish and budget-friendly jewellery options, often with discounts and promotions.
By exploring these various options, you can find affordable jewellery in London that suits your taste and budget.
In my previous blogs regarding jewellery history I have covered many topics on the most expensive jewellery ever created, such as the stunning Diamond Cartier Ring given to Elizabeth Taylor by Richard Burton...now there is a fascinating love story!
After Thoughts.
I guess, summing up on the world of jewellery and it's history, I can just say that it is a deep warren on study that just mesmerises and fascinates me and I could write and write, discovering more all the time.
Diamonds and gemstones have always been a passion of mine and that is what led me to start my own small jewellery business. Working away in my little room, catered to all my equipment and needs. Taking my wares to market and enjoying the compliments of my hard work.
I often sit and ponder on the amazing jewellers of our past and their incredible talents, picturing older London and it's visitors. The Queens and Princesses that have have had the most brilliance in pieces created for them.
I do have tiny diamonds in my engagement ring, but to own a ring that costs the Universe, I think would scare me a little. I would be too worried of losing it, to wear it. And to not show off such a diamond would be a shame.
Please leave me a comment on my little blog! They are always warmly welcomed.
With sending incredible love & light your way,
ClawaBear.
😁 I would love to own a large diamond too!